Server Installation
Suggested Reading: Ubuntu Installation Guide
Prepare Installation Media
Boot Installation Media
OS Installation
The installation takes about 40 minutes. Depending on your hardware, installation media (USB stick, CD-ROM) and internet connection.
Step 1 of 24: Select language during installation:
![Step 1 of 24: Select language during installation](../../_images/server-install_01.png)
Step 2 of 24: Select keyboard layout:
![Step 2 of 24: Select keyboard layout](../../_images/server-install_02.png)
Step 3 of 24: Start installation:
![Step 3 of 24: Start installation](../../_images/server-install_03.png)
Step 4 of 24: Select installation language:
![Step 4 of 24: Select installation language](../../_images/server-install_04.png)
Step 5 of 24: Select location:
![Step 5 of 24: Select location](../../_images/server-install_05.png)
Step 6 of 24: Optional Select other location:
![Step 6 of 24: Select other location](../../_images/server-install_06.png)
Step 7 of 24: Give the server a name:
![Step 7 of 24: Give the server a name](../../_images/server-install_07.png)
Step 8 of 24: Enter your full name for the user profile:
![Step 8 of 24: Full name for the user profile](../../_images/server-install_08.png)
Step 9 of 24: User profile name for login on the server:
Use the same username as on your desktop computer.
![Step 9 of 24: User profile name for login on the server](../../_images/server-install_09.png)
Step 10 of 24: Password of user your profile on the server:
Don’t use the same password as on your desktop system. Select a different password on every system.
![Step 10 of 24: Password of user your profile on the server](../../_images/server-install_10.png)
Step 11 of 24: Home directory encryption:
Don’t encrypt your home directory on the server. There will be no gain, but much pain. Your account on the server, will only be used for server-administration and you will never store any documents or data containing personal information there.
![Step 11 of 24: Home directory encryption](../../_images/server-install_11.png)
Step 12 of 24: Confirm timezone:
![Step 12 of 24: Confirm timezone](../../_images/server-install_12.png)
Step 13 of 24: Select how to prepare the hard-drives:
![Step 13 of 24: Select how to prepare the hard-drives](../../_images/server-install_13.png)
Step 14 of 24: Select the hard-drive for installation:
![Step 14 of 24: Select the hard-drive for installation](../../_images/server-install_14.png)
Step 15 of 24: Confirm partitioning of disk:
![Step 15 of 24: Confirm partitioning of disk](../../_images/server-install_15.png)
Step 16 of 24: Set disk space used:
![Step 16 of 24: Set disk space used](../../_images/server-install_16.png)
Step 17 of 24: Create filesystem on disk:
![Step 17 of 24: Create filesystem on disk](../../_images/server-install_17.png)
Step 18 of 24: Installation starts …
This step will take about 5 minutes to complete
![Step 18 of 24: Installation progress](../../_images/server-install_18.png)
Step 19 of 24: Set a proxy for internet access:
![Step 19 of 24: Set a proxy for internet access](../../_images/server-install_19.png)
Step 20 of 24: Security updates installation:
![Step 20 of 24: Security updates installation](../../_images/server-install_20.png)
Step 21 of 24: Select “OpenSSH server” for installation.
Don’t select anything else for the moment.
![Step 21 of 24: Server task selection](../../_images/server-install_21.png)
This step will take about 15 minutes, where software packages are downloaded and installed.
Step 22 of 24: Install boot loader:
![Step 22 of 24: Install boot loader](../../_images/server-install_22.png)
Step 23 of 24: Reboot server:
![Step 23 of 24: Reboot server](../../_images/server-install_23.png)
Step 24 of 24: Ubuntu Server Installation is complete, the server is installed and ready.
![Step 24 of 24: Ready](../../_images/server-install_24.png)
Connecting to the Server
You should now be able to connect from your desktop system to your newly installed Ubuntu Server.
$ ssh <servername>
The authenticity of host 'server (192.0.2.235)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is 1e:34:d6:85:78:17:66:17:ad:62:45:05:fa:18:9d:a7.
No matching host key fingerprint found in DNS.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Replace <servername> with the name you gave to your server and type in yes to confirm, that is indeed a new server.